{"id":2158,"date":"2009-11-13T16:37:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-13T16:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dev.yolandagranados.com\/crg\/is-this-death-of-mlc\/"},"modified":"2020-07-15T21:15:32","modified_gmt":"2020-07-15T21:15:32","slug":"is-this-death-of-mlc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2009\/11\/13\/is-this-death-of-mlc\/","title":{"rendered":"Is this the death of the MLC?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide is-core-separator-block\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\">\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:48px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n  <div id=\"anchor-nav-position-block_5f0f71eb8a9a1\" class=\"c-block-anchor-nav-position o-wrapper__inner\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;\">\n    <div class=\"js-anchor-nav-position\"><\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"c-anchor-nav__mobile\">\n      <nav class=\"c-anchor-nav \"><span class=\"c-anchor-nav__heading\"> <\/span><ul class=\"c-anchor-nav__links o-list-bare\"><li class=\"c-anchor-nav__item\"><a href=\"#%20\" class=\"c-anchor-nav__link \"> <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">Is this the death of the MLC? Not quite yet, put there was something of a death rattle this past week. The first was the election of Jean-Claude Baende as governor of Equateur with 60 of the 108 votes in the provincial assembly, defeating the MLC candidate Jean-Lucien Busa. An amazing feat in a provincial assembly where the MLC&rsquo;s coalition (L&rsquo;Union pour la nation, UN) controls around half of the seats and Kabila&rsquo;s AMP coalition, which Baende was representing, only has around a third of the parliamentarians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">In part, this was due to the divisions within the MLC\/UN &ndash; Gabriel Bolenge had defected from the party to run on his own ticket, splitting the MLC vote. But even then, Baende must have obtained some MLC\/UN votes to win the election.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">This whole episode is reminiscent of the 2007 gubernatorial elections throughout the Congo &ndash; the MLC had an absolute majority of provincial assembly seats in Kinshasa and Bas-Congo, was expected to win in Equateur and has a good chance of winning the Kasai-Occidental elections. Allegations of fraud and vote-buying proliferated before the elections. As it is only a small number of politicians in the provincial assemblies who elect senators and governors, it is relatively easy to buy them off. Jean-Pierre Bemba even went so far as to lock the provincial MPs in Kinshasa in a house together the night before the vote to prevent them from being bought off. To no avail: the indirect elections of senators and governors in 2007 was one of the most scandalous periods of Congolese electoral history. Kabila&rsquo;s coalition won all the provinces except Equateur, a prize they have now also conquered with the elections of Jean-Claude Baende. And it is likely that he, too, had to buy votes to get through. This in a province where 97% of the population voted for Bemba over Kabila in 2006. Depressing &ndash; this has led many commentators to call for a revision of the constitution to allow direct elections of senators and governors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">As a reminder, the MLC governor of Equateur, Jose Makila, was impeached for mismanagement several months ago. Baende had been his vice-governor. He, too, was later accused of mismanagement of funds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">The second nail in the MLC&rsquo;s coffin was to be expected &ndash; the date for JP Bemba&rsquo;s trial was set for 27 April 2010. That means he&rsquo;ll be in prison in The Hague for at least another 6 months.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is this the death of the MLC? Not quite yet, put there was something of a death rattle this past week. The first was the election of Jean-Claude Baende as&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2158"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2158\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}