{"id":8585,"date":"2020-05-12T06:34:45","date_gmt":"2020-05-12T06:34:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/?post_type=x5_pillar&#038;p=8585"},"modified":"2021-02-04T07:42:28","modified_gmt":"2021-02-04T07:42:28","slug":"political-economy","status":"publish","type":"x5_pillar","link":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Political Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:45px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"has-text-align-center is-core-paragraph-block has-space-medium-mb\">Digging into the exploitation that keep the <br>Congo&rsquo;s riches from its citizens<\/p>\n\n\n\n    <div id=\"hero-image-block_5eba425dda6f1\" class=\"c-block-hero-image o-wrapper__inner\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;\">\n    <div class=\"c-hero-image lazyload is-lazyload has-icon\" data-bgset=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/hero-1.jpg 1084w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/hero-1-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/hero-1-1024x489.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/hero-1-768x367.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/hero-1-50x24.jpg 50w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1084px) 100vw, 1084px\" style=\"background-position:center top\">\n              <div class=\"c-hero-image__icon\" style=\"background-color:#fff9f9\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"298\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium lazyload is-lazyload u-img-fluid\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Political-Economy-2.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Political-Economy-2.png 271w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Political-Economy-2-45x50.png 45w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 271px) 100vw, 271px\"><\/div>\n          <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  \n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:65px;margin-bottom:60px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-large-mt has-space-large-mb\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide is-full-screen-width is-core-separator-block has-space-large-mb\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:80px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\">\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"is-core-heading-block has-space-medium-mb wp-block-heading\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-bottom:35px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\">Projects<\/h1>\n\n\n\n    <div id=\"pillar-projects-block_5eba425dda6f2\" class=\"c-block-pillar-projects o-wrapper__inner\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;\">\n    <div class=\"c-pillar-projects\">\n                      <div class=\"c-pillar-project js-pillar-project\">\n          <div class=\"c-pillar-project__image\">\n            <div class=\"c-pillar-project__image-inner\">\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"457\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large lazyload is-lazyload u-img-fluid\" alt=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-768x457.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-768x457.png 768w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-1024x610.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-50x30.png 50w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-360x214.png 360w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19-750x447.png 750w, https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Capture-d&rsquo;e&#769;cran-2020-03-19-a&#768;-00.03.19.png 1478w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\">            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div id=\"mwangaza\" class=\"c-pillar-project__content\">\n            <h3 class=\"h5 c-pillar-project__title js-pillar-project-title\"><strong>Mwangaza<\/strong><\/h3>\n            <div id=\"mwangaza-excerpt\" class=\"c-pillar-project__excerpt js-pillar-project-excerpt\" aria-hidden=\"false\">\n              Around 65 million Congolese, or more than 80% of the population, do not have access to electricity. According to government statistics, in half of the provinces of Congo, the electrification rate does not exceed 3% and in large cities, like Kinshasa and Lubumbashi, millions of inhabitants cook their meals with firewood and use flashlights or [&hellip;]            <\/div>\n                          <div id=\"mwangaza-full\" class=\"c-pillar-project__full js-pillar-project-full\" aria-hidden=\"true\" aria-labelledby=\"mwangaza-excerpt\">\n                \n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">Around 65 million Congolese, or more than 80% of the population, do not have access to electricity. According to government statistics, in half of the provinces of Congo, the electrification rate does not exceed 3% and in large cities, like Kinshasa and Lubumbashi, millions of inhabitants cook their meals with firewood and use flashlights or candles for light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">The country has opened up electricity provision to private companies and dozens of of hydroelectric projects, small and large, have been launched across the country. Some economists believe that each megawatt of electricity generated could produce up to 1,000 jobs for local workers, ushering in a potential transformation of the country&rsquo;s economy and defusing conflict.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">However, most of the initial projects have been carried out in relative opacity, with similar problems of corruption and patronage cropping up as has in the mining sector. In 2019, CRG and Resource Matters supported three investigations by Congolese organizations in the Busanga, Budana, and Zongo II projects, revealing dramatic conflicts of interests and questionable investments. In November 2019, CRG and Resource Matters then published a joint report on the Inga III dam, potentially the largest hydroelectric project in Africa, highlighting serious flaws in how the projects was conceived and elaborated.<\/p>\n\n\n                              <\/div>\n              <button class=\"c-pillar-project__toggle js-pillar-project-toggle\" aria-controls=\"mwangaza-full\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Show more about Mwangaza\">\n                <span class=\"c-svg-icon c-svg-icon--exp-plus js-pillar-project-toggle-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"c-icon c-icon--exp-plus\"><use xlink:href=\"#c-icon--exp-plus\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>                <span class=\"c-svg-icon c-svg-icon--exp-up js-pillar-project-toggle-close\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"c-icon c-icon--exp-up\"><use xlink:href=\"#c-icon--exp-up\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>              <\/button>\n                      <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  \n\n\n      <div id=\"pillar-reports-block_5eba425dda6f3\" class=\"c-block-pillar-reports o-wrapper__inner\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;\">\n    <div class=\"c-reports js-posts\" data-blog-pillar=\"8585\" data-posts-display-type=\"report\" data-initial-offset=\"9\" data-posts-count=\"7\" data-posts-per-load=\"6\">\n      <div class=\"c-reports__list o-layout o-layout--gutless\">\n                            <article id=\"post-12680\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-12680 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-reports tag-dgda-2 tag-exonerations-2 tag-igf-2\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2022\/01\/20\/exonerations-douanieres-en-rdc-qui-gagne-ce-que-perd-le-tresor-public\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">Customs exemptions in the DRC : Who gains what the Treasury loses?<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2022-01-01\">January 2022<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-12572\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-12572 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-featured category-reports tag-congoholdup-2 tag-drc tag-joseph-kabila-2\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2021\/11\/19\/the-presidents-banksud-oil-kwanza-capital-and-the-kabila-family\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">The President&rsquo;s Bank:Sud Oil, Kwanza Capital, and the Kabila Family<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2021-11-01\">November 2021<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-12961\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-12961 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blogs category-congo-siasa tag-drc\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2021\/05\/18\/so-rich-so-poor-paths-to-prosperity-in-the-congo\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">So rich, so poor: paths to prosperity in the Congo<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2021-05-01\">May 2021<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-7520\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-7520 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-featured category-updates-fr-2 category-reports tag-afrique-du-sud-2 tag-drc tag-rdc-2 tag-eskom-2 tag-inga-iii-2 tag-south-africa\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2020\/03\/18\/rapport-je-taime-moi-non-plus-lafrique-du-sud-et-inga-3\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">Report- I Need You, I Don&rsquo;t Need You: South Africa and Inga III<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2020-03-01\">March 2020<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-12095\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-12095 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-featured category-reports\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2019\/10\/18\/inga-iii-kept-in-the-dark\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">Inga III: Kept in the Dark<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2019-10-01\">October 2019<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-7251\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-7251 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-featured category-guest-blog category-updates-fr-2 tag-dan-gertler tag-kmt tag-kolwezi\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2019\/09\/16\/dr-congo-the-forgotten-victims-of-dan-gertlers-corruption\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">DR Congo : the forgotten victims of Dan Gertler&rsquo;s Corruption<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2019-09-01\">September 2019<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n                            <article id=\"post-6439\" class=\"c-report o-layout__item o-layout__item--medium-4 o-layout__item--small-6 post-6439 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-featured category-reports\">\n            <div class=\"c-report__inner\">\n              <span class=\"c-report__color-bar\" style=\"background-color:#e07319\"><\/span>\n\n              <h5 class=\"c-report__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/2017\/07\/19\/all-the-presidents-wealth\/\" class=\"c-report__link\">All the President&rsquo;s Wealth: The Kabila Family Business<\/a><\/h5>\n\n              <time class=\"c-report__date\" datetime=\"2017-07-01\">July 2017<\/time>\n\n              <span class=\"c-report__pillar\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/pillar\/political-economy\/\" class=\"c-report__pillar-link\">Political Economy<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\n          <\/article>\n        \n              <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Digging into the exploitation that keep the Congo&rsquo;s riches from its citizens<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":0,"template":"","acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/x5_pillar\/8585"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/x5_pillar"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/x5_pillar"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/x5_pillar\/8585\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}