{"id":5368,"date":"2015-11-20T17:13:11","date_gmt":"2015-11-20T17:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2-2\/"},"modified":"2020-07-15T22:23:58","modified_gmt":"2020-07-15T22:23:58","slug":"essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/fr\/2015\/11\/20\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-core-buttons-block is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-core-button-block\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-white-color has-background has-orange-background-color\" href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/CRG-Armed-Groups-in-the-Congo.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DOWNLOAD ESSAY<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:43px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide is-core-separator-block\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\">\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:41px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n  <div id=\"anchor-nav-position-block_5efd097029023\" class=\"c-block-anchor-nav-position o-wrapper__inner\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;\">\n    <div class=\"js-anchor-nav-position\"><\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"c-anchor-nav__mobile\">\n      <nav class=\"c-anchor-nav \"><span class=\"c-anchor-nav__heading\"> <\/span><ul class=\"c-anchor-nav__links o-list-bare\"><li class=\"c-anchor-nav__item\"><a href=\"#%20%20\" class=\"c-anchor-nav__link \">  <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:30px;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px\" class=\"is-core-paragraph-block has-space-small-mb\">Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. This essay by CRG director Jason Stearns and our senior fellow Christoph Vogel accompanies a map of armed groups, compiled by researchers across North and South Kivu, in which we catalogue over seventy groups. This is far from a static picture, and we highlight key shifts that have emerged over the past two years: a decline of regional involvement, a fragmentation of armed groups, and a modest drop in the political manipulation of armed groups.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. This essay by CRG director Jason Stearns and our senior&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7855,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"DOWNLOAD ESSAY Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. This essay by CRG director Jason Stearns and our senior fellow Christoph Vogel accompanies a map of armed groups, compiled by researchers across North and South Kivu, in which we catalogue over seventy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"CRG\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/fr\/2015\/11\/20\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.8\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo Research Group | Groupe d&#039;\u00e9tude sur le Congo -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO - Congo Research Group | Groupe d&#039;\u00e9tude sur le Congo\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"DOWNLOAD ESSAY Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. This essay by CRG director Jason Stearns and our senior fellow Christoph Vogel accompanies a map of armed groups, compiled by researchers across North and South Kivu, in which we catalogue over seventy\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/fr\/2015\/11\/20\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cropped-logogec.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cropped-logogec.png\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"165\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-11-20T17:13:11+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-07-15T22:23:58+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO - Congo Research Group | Groupe d&#039;\u00e9tude sur le Congo\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"DOWNLOAD ESSAY Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. This essay by CRG director Jason Stearns and our senior fellow Christoph Vogel accompanies a map of armed groups, compiled by researchers across North and South Kivu, in which we catalogue over seventy\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cropped-logogec.png\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO - Congo Research Group | Groupe d'\\u00e9tude sur le Congo\",\"headline\":\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/crg\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/Cover-Armed-Grouos.jpg\",\"width\":1700,\"height\":2200},\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-20T17:13:11-05:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-15T22:23:58-04:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Rapports, Facultatif\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/category\\\/rapports\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Rapports\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/category\\\/rapports\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Rapports\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/category\\\/rapports\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/category\\\/rapports\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Rapports\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Congo Research Group | Groupe d'\\u00e9tude sur le Congo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/cropped-logogec.png\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":660,\"height\":165},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#organizationLogo\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/crg\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/crg\\\/\",\"name\":\"CRG\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.congoresearchgroup.org\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/11\\\/20\\\/essay-the-landscape-of-armed-groups-in-eastern-congo-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"ESSAY: THE LANDSCAPE OF ARMED GROUPS IN EASTERN CONGO - Congo Research Group | Groupe d'\\u00e9tude sur le Congo\",\"description\":\"DOWNLOAD ESSAY Nineteen years after the beginning of the Congo wars, armed conflict still affects millions in the east of the country. 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